Devuan bug report logs - #583
lxc-templates: Devuan template for LXC

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Package: lxc-templates; Maintainer for lxc-templates is (unknown); Source for lxc-templates is src:lxc-templates.

Reported by: Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@ict.e.titech.ac.jp>

Date: Sun, 30 May 2021 10:18:02 UTC

Severity: normal

Tags: ceres, chimaera, patch

Found in version 3.0.4-5

Blocking fix for 450: autopkgtest: cannot build a testbed for LXC

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Report forwarded to devuan-bugs@lists.dyne.org, devuan-dev@lists.dyne.org:
bug#583; Package lxc-templates. (Sun, 30 May 2021 10:18:02 GMT) (full text, mbox, link).


Acknowledgement sent to Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@ict.e.titech.ac.jp>:
New bug report received and forwarded. Copy sent to devuan-dev@lists.dyne.org. (Sun, 30 May 2021 10:18:05 GMT) (full text, mbox, link).


Message #5 received at submit@bugs.devuan.org (full text, mbox, reply):

From: Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@ict.e.titech.ac.jp>
To: Devuan Bug Tracking System <submit@bugs.devuan.org>
Subject: lxc-templates: Devuan template for LXC
Date: Sun, 30 May 2021 19:07:51 +0900 (JST)
[Message part 1 (text/plain, inline)]
Package: lxc-templates
Version: 3.0.4-5
Severity: normal
Tags: patch chimaera ceres

Dear Maintainer,

There is no official way to build an LXC container running a Devuan host.
I modified /usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-debian so that it can install Devuan
as attached diff.
I tested the modified template by the following two cases
on Devuan Chimaera amd64 host:

lxc-create -n devuan-beowulf -t devuan -- -F --enable-non-free -r beowulf
lxc-create -n beowulf-arm64 -t devuan -- -F --enable-non-free -r beowulf -a arm64

Best regards, Ryutaroh Matsumoto


-- System Information:
Distributor ID:	Devuan
Description:	Devuan GNU/Linux 4 (chimaera)
Release:	4
Codename:	n/a
Architecture: x86_64

Kernel: Linux 5.10.0-6-amd64 (SMP w/2 CPU threads)
Kernel taint flags: TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND
Locale: LANG=en_US.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8), LANGUAGE=en_US:en
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/dash
Init: sysvinit (via /sbin/init)
LSM: AppArmor: enabled

Versions of packages lxc-templates depends on:
ii  lxc  1:4.0.6-1

Versions of packages lxc-templates recommends:
ii  bridge-utils       1.7-1
ii  busybox-static     1:1.30.1-6+b1
ii  cloud-image-utils  0.31-2
ii  debootstrap        1.0.123+devuan3
ii  distro-info        1.0
ii  mmdebstrap         0.7.5-2.2
ii  openssl            1.1.1k-1
ii  rsync              3.2.3-4
ii  uuid-runtime       2.36.1-7+devuan1
ii  xz-utils           5.2.5-2

Versions of packages lxc-templates suggests:
ii  qemu-user-static  1:5.2+dfsg-10

-- no debconf information
[lxc-diff.txt (text/plain, inline)]
--- usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-debian	2021-03-12 19:53:24.000000000 +0900
+++ usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-devuan	2021-05-30 17:20:09.881654064 +0900
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@
 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
 export GREP_OPTIONS=""
 
-MIRROR=${MIRROR:-http://deb.debian.org/debian}
-SECURITY_MIRROR=${SECURITY_MIRROR:-http://security.debian.org/debian-security}
+MIRROR=${MIRROR:-http://deb.devuan.org/merged}
+SECURITY_MIRROR=${SECURITY_MIRROR:-http://deb.devuan.org/merged}
 LOCALSTATEDIR="/var"
 LXC_TEMPLATE_CONFIG="/usr/share/lxc/config"
 # Allows the lxc-cache directory to be set by environment variable
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@
 $(for tty in $(seq 1 "$num_tty"); do echo "c${tty}:12345:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty${tty} linux" ; done;)
 p6::ctrlaltdel:/sbin/init 6
 p0::powerfail:/sbin/init 0
+pf::powerwait:/sbin/shutdown -h -P now
 EOF
 
     # symlink mtab
@@ -200,6 +201,9 @@
     local release="${1}"; shift
     local -i release_code=0
 
+    echo "${release}-updates"
+    return 0
+
     # oldoldstable is too old, let's ignore that case.
     if [[ "${release}" == "oldoldstable" ]]; then
         echo "${release}/updates"
@@ -386,7 +390,7 @@
     mkdir -p "$cache"
 
     # If debian-archive-keyring isn't installed, fetch GPG keys directly
-    releasekeyring=/usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg
+    releasekeyring=/usr/share/keyrings/devuan-archive-keyring.gpg
     if [ ! -f $releasekeyring ]; then
         releasekeyring="$cache/archive-key.gpg"
         case $release in
@@ -854,7 +858,7 @@
     exit 1
 fi
 
-configure_debian_systemd "$path" "$rootfs" "$config" $num_tty
+#configure_debian_systemd "$path" "$rootfs" "$config" $num_tty
 
 post_process "${rootfs}" "${release}" ${arch} ${hostarch} "${interpreter}" "${packages}"
 

Information forwarded to devuan-bugs@lists.dyne.org, devuan-dev@lists.dyne.org:
bug#583; Package lxc-templates. (Sun, 30 May 2021 12:03:01 GMT) (full text, mbox, link).


Message #8 received at 583@bugs.devuan.org (full text, mbox, reply):

From: Mark Hindley <mark@hindley.org.uk>
To: Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@ict.e.titech.ac.jp>, 583@bugs.devuan.org
Subject: Re: bug#583: lxc-templates: Devuan template for LXC
Date: Sun, 30 May 2021 12:49:59 +0100
Control: tags upstream

Ryutaroh,

On Sun, May 30, 2021 at 07:07:51PM +0900, Ryutaroh Matsumoto wrote:
> Package: lxc-templates
> Version: 3.0.4-5
> Severity: normal
> Tags: patch chimaera ceres
> 
> Dear Maintainer,
> 
> There is no official way to build an LXC container running a Devuan host.
> I modified /usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-debian so that it can install Devuan
> as attached diff.
> I tested the modified template by the following two cases
> on Devuan Chimaera amd64 host:
> 
> lxc-create -n devuan-beowulf -t devuan -- -F --enable-non-free -r beowulf
> lxc-create -n beowulf-arm64 -t devuan -- -F --enable-non-free -r beowulf -a arm64

Thanks for this. However Devuan doesn't fork any of the lxc pacakges and uses
Debian's pacakges directly without recompilation. This is probably best included
by submitting upstream, either to Debian or perhaps better
https://linuxcontainers.org/.

Are you able to do one of those?

Thanks

Mark

Information forwarded to devuan-bugs@lists.dyne.org, devuan-dev@lists.dyne.org:
bug#583; Package lxc-templates. (Mon, 31 May 2021 00:18:01 GMT) (full text, mbox, link).


Acknowledgement sent to Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@ict.e.titech.ac.jp>:
Extra info received and forwarded to list. Copy sent to devuan-dev@lists.dyne.org. (Mon, 31 May 2021 00:18:05 GMT) (full text, mbox, link).


Message #13 received at 583@bugs.devuan.org (full text, mbox, reply):

From: Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@ict.e.titech.ac.jp>
To: mark@hindley.org.uk
Cc: 583@bugs.devuan.org
Subject: Re: bug#583: lxc-templates: Devuan template for LXC
Date: Mon, 31 May 2021 09:06:20 +0900 (JST)
Hi Mark,

> Thanks for this. However Devuan doesn't fork any of the lxc pacakges and uses
> Debian's pacakges directly without recompilation. This is probably best included
> by submitting upstream, either to Debian or perhaps better
> https://linuxcontainers.org/.

I tend to disagree. Because

* linuxcontainers.org dropped support of templates other then "download".
   They actively maintain only the "download" template.
* Now each distro. seems having responsibility to maintain its own version of
   template, if that distro. is not satisfied with "download" template.
* Debian package maintainers maintains the Debian template, see
https://metadata.ftp-master.debian.org/changelogs//main/l/lxc-templates/lxc-templates_3.0.4-5_changelog
* "download" template only provides the limited choices of Devuan as
# lxc-create -n test -t download -- -d devuan
Setting up the GPG keyring
Downloading the image index

---
DIST	RELEASE	ARCH	VARIANT	BUILD
---
devuan	ascii	amd64	default	20210530_11:50
devuan	ascii	arm64	default	20210530_12:22
devuan	ascii	armel	default	20210530_12:07
devuan	ascii	armhf	default	20210530_12:22
devuan	ascii	i386	default	20210530_11:50
devuan	ascii	ppc64el	default	20210530_11:50
devuan	beowulf	amd64	default	20210530_11:50
devuan	beowulf	arm64	default	20210530_12:07
devuan	beowulf	armel	default	20210530_12:22
devuan	beowulf	armhf	default	20210530_11:50
devuan	beowulf	i386	default	20210530_11:50
devuan	beowulf	ppc64el	default	20210530_11:50
---

By the above observation, in my view,

(1) Attaching "upstream" to this issue is inappropriate. This is not an upstream issue.
(2) The question is whether or not Devuan is satisfied with "download"
template as above. If yes, attaching "wontfix" tag or closure of this issue is
appropriate.

Best regards, Ryutaroh

Added indication that bug 583 blocks 450 Request was from Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@ict.e.titech.ac.jp> to control@bugs.devuan.org. (Tue, 01 Jun 2021 00:18:01 GMT) (full text, mbox, link).


Information forwarded to devuan-bugs@lists.dyne.org, devuan-dev@lists.dyne.org:
bug#583; Package lxc-templates. (Tue, 01 Jun 2021 08:33:01 GMT) (full text, mbox, link).


Acknowledgement sent to Mark Hindley <mark@hindley.org.uk>:
Extra info received and forwarded to list. Copy sent to devuan-dev@lists.dyne.org. (Tue, 01 Jun 2021 08:33:04 GMT) (full text, mbox, link).


Message #20 received at 583@bugs.devuan.org (full text, mbox, reply):

From: Mark Hindley <mark@hindley.org.uk>
To: Ryutaroh Matsumoto <ryutaroh@ict.e.titech.ac.jp>
Cc: 583@bugs.devuan.org
Subject: Re: bug#583: lxc-templates: Devuan template for LXC
Date: Tue, 1 Jun 2021 09:25:47 +0100
Ryutaroh,

Thanks for adding more background to this.

On Mon, May 31, 2021 at 09:06:20AM +0900, Ryutaroh Matsumoto wrote:
> > Thanks for this. However Devuan doesn't fork any of the lxc pacakges and uses
> > Debian's pacakges directly without recompilation. This is probably best included
> > by submitting upstream, either to Debian or perhaps better
> > https://linuxcontainers.org/.
> 
> I tend to disagree. Because
> 
> * linuxcontainers.org dropped support of templates other then "download".
>    They actively maintain only the "download" template.
> * Now each distro. seems having responsibility to maintain its own version of
>    template, if that distro. is not satisfied with "download" template.
> * Debian package maintainers maintains the Debian template, see
> https://metadata.ftp-master.debian.org/changelogs//main/l/lxc-templates/lxc-templates_3.0.4-5_changelog

Looking at
https://salsa.debian.org/lxc-team/lxc-templates/-/tree/debian/unstable/templates,
Debian also has support for many other distros. Asking them to include Devuan
would seem to get the best coverage. 

Devuan doesn't fork lxc-templates. Even if we were to do so, only users of the
forked package would benefit from your suggested updates. If it is included in
Debian, then it will also benefit Debian itself and all derivatives.

Mark

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